Archive for the ‘House Improvements’ Category

Concrete and you

Concrete steps
Steps made of concrete will be the most useful and cost effective way of entering or leaving a multi-story home or building as they need the least amount of maintenance, and once cracks develop, it is fairly inexpensive to patch them. To get started, you must make a wooden frame, filling the inside with a layer of gravel, tamping the gravel down, then fill the frame with concrete. Doing the work yourself may be tedious and tiresome, nevertheless it is a skill well worth knowing. Among the tools and materials you will need to make your concrete steps include 2×4 lumber, half inch plywood, a hammer, a shovel, gravel, a tamper, cement mix, an edge trowel and a finishing trowel. A wheelbarrow will be needed for preparing the concrete, or you may rent a portable cement mixer. Be sure the steps are leveled and surfaced properly to prevent any possible dangers such as puddles of water, which can create icy or slippery conditions, depending on the weather and how cold it gets. Once finished, they should be painted, although only selecttypes of paint should be used for this purpose, and therefore slip-proof paint is advisable.

Utilizing an acid stain to enhance concrete
Certainly one of the most beautiful looks for the home is created by concrete acid washes, which turn drab surfaces into floors of colorful beauty. Acid washes permanently color concrete through a chemical reaction with certain minerals in concrete, and it cannot chip, fade or peel. Although there isn’t a big variety of color options for acid stains, you can find vivid colors in addition to the more natural tones of black, brown and blue-green. The composition of each concrete section will shape the look you achieve, and the more mature the concrete the better the results. Producing looks similar to wood, natural stone or marble, acid washes are an inexpensive method of developing an entire decor scheme. Virtually all concrete surfaces can be turned into a marvelous design accent, including entryways, driveways, patios, sidewalks, bathrooms and livingrooms. Whether or not you have the skill and tools to apply acid stains, you can always complete the first step by cleaning off all the dust, dirt and grease. Because you have to know how to prep the concrete, spray or brush the stain onto the surface and put on the final seal, this is likely not a do-it-yourself project.

Protecting the concrete in your garage and driveway
No matter where the concrete is located, chances it must have some kind of protection. The only problem may be deciding which sort of protection will work best. The initial task will be to determine the condition of your concrete and repairing and cleaning the spots that need it.

Your next job is to ascertain which kinds of mistreatment your concrete will more than likely be subjected to, since this can affect which type of concrete coating will be most effective. Several of the primary problems faced by concrete are chemicals, abrasion, impact, and thermal shock. Additional aspects that could influence which type of concrete coating is best for you are appearance, installation requirements, and the expected life span of the slab.

You have several different options with regards to applying a concrete coating. The most commonly available polymers are epoxies and polyurethanes. Urethanes have a very low permeability and will make an excellent pick when you are looking for waterproofing abilities. Nearly all urethanes will incorporate solvents. Epoxy concrete coatings will be solvent-free and work nicely for chemical and abrasion resistance. They are a good choice for patching cracks, for overlays and for toppings. More recent formulations of concrete coatings are made from an epoxy urethane mixture that provides superior thermal and stress reduction and exceptional impact resistance. After you have chosen the best material you should determine the adequate thickness, which ranges from a thin film to a thick topping. Additionally it is essential to settle on whether or not you would like the floor to be attractive and if you desire a glossy or textured finish.

After calculating your budget you should be aware that frequently cheaper systems tend not to give the type of protection you may require and might wind up costing you more later on. Care for your concrete and it should provide you many years of service.

Any question regarding residential concrete can include a variety of diverse subjects. The following links will take you to additional sites which will likely be of interest. This is where you will find more information concerning basement waterproofing. If you are still wondering about foundation repair, go to eFoundation Repair.

General home improvement

Cost-effective faux wood crown molding
For a decor treatment that speaks of elegance and grace, crown the room with faux wood molding, where the ceiling intersects with your walls. Faux crown molding comes in a full variety of styles and designs and you are certain to get something to fit your decor. Real wood molding is expensive, but select foam molding if you want the lovely appearance of real wood without the expense of money and time. If you set a tight budget foam moldings will be wonderful because of the lower costs plus the installation is less difficult. Using peel and stick adhesives, foam crown moldings are easy enough for anyone to install, whereas real wood is difficult for one person to deal with. You could also match the texture of the foam strips with the texture of the walls and ceiling, as long as you are using latex coating and not oil based coatings. No need to be concerned about termites or moisture rot if you use faux wood molding in your home.

Tin tiles: an old touch for modern homes
The old saying about how history repeats itself is definitely true of tin ceiling tiles, once quite stylish in the Victorian era and now a favorite again. This old fashioned decorative style has been revived by the renewed interest in restored Victorian houses. Over a hundred years ago tin tiles were highly regarded as an inexpensive form of fire protection, but these days they are prized for their lovely, traditional appeal. There is a far bigger variety of styles, colors, and applications for these tiles these days when compared to how they were used back in Victorian times. These aren’t your grandparents’ ceiling tiles, as they are used in the kitchen as backsplashes, as decorative borders for mirrors in the bathroom, or in the office as cabinet sidings. Even though tin tiles were considered an inexpensive decor accent in the Victorian era, these days they have an splendor that suggests luxury and wealth. Renovated Victorian houses aren’t the only locations where these tiles are used, as a growing number of public locales like offices, restaurants and churches include them in their decor.

Having a problem getting the advice you are looking for from the above articles? Maybe the following sites can be more beneficial. Want more help finding a metal roof? Choose Metal Roofing will be the place to begin looking.

Home heating and cooling

Radiant heating
There are three ways that heat is transferred: conduction, in which heat moves directly from an object touching another object; convection, in which heat is transferred through a liquid or through the air by moving currents around an object; and radiation, in which objects are warmed directly by a heat source over a distance, such as the heat from the sun. Radiant floor heating systems utilize one of three ways to heat the floors of a home, hot air, electricity, or hot water which then heats the people and the objects in the room. The Romans were the first to utilize hot air as a means of warming up a room, but this application is obsolete nowadays since air is an inefficient method of heat transfer. One of the most in-demand heating technologies is electric radiant floor heating, where you install a series of thin electric cables under flooring such as hardwood, laminated wood, tile, or stone. Radiant heating systems using hot water, called hydronics, are very popular these days because they are the most cost effective, need no electricity, and only involve hot water pumped from a boiler into tubing loops installed under the flooring. You can experience improved flexibility of temperature control with certain hydronic systems which adjust the amount of hot water pumped into the tubing loops under the floors of each room, so that temperatures can vary according to personal preference. The two fundamental installation methods for both electric and hydronic radiant heating systems are “dry” installation, where the water tubing or electric cable networks are inserted between plywood sheets and installed underneath the floor, or “wet” installation, where the cables/tubing are embedded in concrete slabs. While you can use almost any type of flooring with radiant heating, the most energy-efficient flooring is ceramic tiles, while the least effective is carpeting laid over non-laminated solid wood.

Use less energy with electric radiant flooring
Arguably the most cost-effective heat installation is an electric radiant floor heater consisting of a series of thin cables laid down below your flooring. You get a far better distribution of energy with this system since the warmed up floor radiates energy directly to objects and people in a room evenly. With lower loss of heat and a steadier room temperature, this system could reduce your energy costs by a third. Maintenance costs for this kind of heating are almost nothing and you don’t have to worry about changing filters, cleaning out ducts or replacing worn out valves. You won’t have the same draft and dust problems with this heating method as you would with traditional forced air systems, which frequently bring in a lot of dust and allergens from outdoors. There aren’t any noisy fans or rattling pipes with this system, and in time you may forget its there, until you walk around in your bare feet, that is. Because radiant heat can change the amount of moisture in flooring you should avoid hardwood floors and choose porcelain, ceramics, or stone instead.

Radiant heating and cooling
Hot water radiators in the 1940′s were the first popular utilization of hydronic radiant heating applications, while hydronic radiant cooling technology has lagged behind until recently. Radiant heating occurs if a hot surface transfers heat directly to an object or person in the same room or area, and hydronic radiant heating uses hot water or steam as the source of energy. If a surface is cooled down in a radiant cooling system, it absorbs the heat from the surrounding area, particularly the body heat produced by the people in the room. Hydronic radiation works identically for both heating and cooling, with cold or hot water running through an array of pipes embedded in the walls, floor, or ceiling. The most efficient radiant heating systems are in the floor where the heat rises, while the most efficient cooling systems are in the ceiling where the ascending heat is more readily absorbed. Hydronic radiant cooling systems require more elaborate installation because you have to handle humidity, deal with ventilation issues, and let fresh air into the room. Radiant systems are much more energy effective than conventional systems which blow hot or cold air through ductwork to cool or heat a room, a process that causes much dispersion and loss of energy. As a do-it-yourself home project the installation of radiant cooling or heating systems may be too hard to accomplish, so you are advised to call up a professional for the job.

To continue exploring the topic of residential heating and cooling, going to the following sites may be helpful. As an example, if you need information about the air cleaners, then OU Air Cleaners has plenty of usable tips. Here is a link that will also take you to information regarding diy underfloor heating.

A couple of plumbing subjects for the do-it-yourselfer

Tankless water heaters are environmentally friendly and save money at the same time
Traditional hot water systems use a tank that stores a limited amount of hot water, but instant hot water heaters provide as much hot water as you require. Instant water heaters, also commonly classified as as on-demand or instantaneous heaters, are tankless and work only when you want hot water. Both gas and electric-powered instant heaters are easy to set up compared to tank heaters, but since gas-powered instant heaters need venting it makes installing them a little more difficult than electrics. Conventional water tank heaters keep water heated to a specific temperature all the time, and once that tank is empty you need to wait for the entire tank re-fill and re-heat again in order to have hot water. Old fashioned hot water heaters have only one advantage over instant water heaters in that you don’t have to wait for the water to heat up, but with instant water heaters it depends on what the temperature of the water is before you start to heat it up. Having a savings of 20% to 50% on your energy bills is another important advantage of instant water heaters, since traditional water tanks have to maintain the heat all the time while instant water heaters only work when the water is on. Two basic types of instant water heaters are on the market, gas powered and electric models, although gas-powered heaters are more cost-efficient than electric heaters, gas heaters demand proper ventilation. Old fashioned hot water tanks can cause scalding injuries, so instant hot water heaters are not only more cost-efficient than tank systems, but more environmentally sound, convenient, comfortable, and safe.

Buying a commerical water heater
To keep from purchasing the wrong commercial water heater, it is a good idea to do some homework before you buy. The first factor you want to consider is the kind of fuel that will be used to operate it. Each of the various types of fuel will have its own pros and cons both in the initial cost of the unit and the cost to run it down the line. You might need to first figure out the proper size of the unit for your needs. Because the demand for hot water will usually fluctuate a lot in most buildings you want to be sure your unit can handle peak needs. Businesses such as hotels, where usage can fluctuate dramatically depending on the number of guests, will need to pay close attention to this. A lot of of the newer heaters offer improved energy efficiency and are rated on their ability to conserve energy while fulfilling your needs at the same time.

Looking for a discount kitchen sink?
The purchase of a discount sink is simpler when you know exactly what you want in terms of style and function, and how the sink will match up with other large kitchen fixtures such as the countertops, refrigerator, stove, and dishwasher. Any major kitchen remodeling job is best started with a list of all the appliances and features you will require in the new kitchen, and then plan out a budget for everything. Discount kitchen sinks are on the market in a broad selection of styles and models, and most are cost-effective enough to match both the budget and your interior decor scheme. It would be wise to start your shopping by researching the various models of sinks found at trade shows, on the Internet, or in interior decorating magazines, and then as soon as you see a model you prefer start looking for a more economical version of the same model. Discount kitchen sinks are on the market in a variety of colors, tones, and materials including stainless steel, copper, marble, or granite, which will match both traditional and contemporary decor plans. Other important factors in your selection is the type of sink you need, either single basin or double, and whether or not you want to install a garbage disposal along with it. Once you have a thorough idea of what your dream kitchen needs to look like, you are ready to make it happen. With a strong kitchen decor plan in hand it will be easy for you to outfit your kitchen with smaller fixtures like spice racks, pot racks, and towel bars.

If you wish to continue pursuing the category of home plumbing, clicking on the following sites might be helpful. Need additional help finding tankless water heaters? Then About Tankless Water Heaters might be a good place to visit. If you have questions about kitchen faucets then try Kitchen Faucet Review. In addition, a person might have questions pertaining to kitchen sinks and could find Outland Kitchen Sinks to be of value.